What symptom is commonly associated with hypothyroidism in women?

Study for the USMLE Step 2 CK Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Hypothyroidism is known to disrupt various physiological processes in the body, especially in women. One significant symptom associated with this condition is amenorrhea, which refers to the absence of menstruation. In women with hypothyroidism, the hormonal imbalance can lead to irregular menstrual cycles or the complete cessation of menstruation. This occurs because thyroid hormones play a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle, and a deficiency in these hormones can disrupt the normal balance of reproductive hormones, resulting in amenorrhea.

The other symptoms listed, such as increased appetite, weight loss, and increased energy levels, are typically not associated with hypothyroidism. Instead, hypothyroidism often presents with decreased appetite, weight gain, and fatigue. Therefore, amenorrhea stands out as a distinct and common symptom in women experiencing hypothyroidism.

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